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Tuesday, April 3, 2012

Are you a Three Point or a Five Point Calvinist?

In the Baptist church I grew up in, we considered ourselves Three Point Calvinists. I would venture to say that the majority of Baptists then and now consider themselves to be "Three Pointers". The doctrinal positions of the Three Point Calvinists have also been named Arminianism.

What are the Five Points of Calvinism? They are listed below:

1. Totoal Depravity
2. Unconditional Election
3. Limited Atonement
4. Irresistible Grace
5. Perseverance of the Saints

Three Point Calvinists, and therefore most Baptists, believe in Points 1, 2, and 5.

Three Point Calvinists strongly disagree with Points 3 and 4. They believe that Christ did not just die for the elect, but that he died for all. They also believe that man has a free will and can therefore resist God's grace.

Martin Luther and the Lutheran Church are in full agreement with the Three Point Calvinists in denouncing the Calvinist doctrine of Limited Atonement. Scripture clearly states that Christ died for all men. John 3:16, I Timothy 2:4-6

However, Lutherans strongly disagree with "Three Pointers" on the idea of a free will. The Arminian doctrine of Free Will has no basis in Scripture. It is a logical conclusion of human beings.

Here is how an Arminian (Free-will Baptist) Christian thinks:  "If God says that we are saved when we believe, then logically that means that we had to make a free will decision to believe, right?"

Very logical, but very wrong!

The Bible says that the sinner is spiritually dead (Ephesians chapter 2 and Colossians chapter 2). Dead men don't make decisions. Dead men CANNOT make a free will decision for Christ.

The concept that the sinner has a free will is not found in the Bible!

The sinner believes because God quickens him (makes him spiritually alive). God quickens a sinner, because before the world existed, God had predestined that sinner to be his child.

For a further discussion on "Predestination" and "Free Will" go to my previous postings on these topics.

2 comments:

  1. What about the last point, which Baptists call "Eternal Security", do Lutherans agree with that doctrine?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. See my post regarding "Predestination".

      I will summmarize the Lutheran position here: The Christian who has faith in Christ never has to worry about losing his/her salvation. You do not need to worry about doing enough good works to keep you saved, unlike what is taught by Roman Catholics and Methodists.

      However, the Christian who rejects God, spits in his face, and willfully chooses to live a life of sin, should be very careful. He may well wake up in Hell.

      Paradoxical? Yes. The Bible is full of paradoxes. Baptists try to harmonize them. Lutherans accept the literal Word of God, and are ok with paradoxes.

      See my post on "Eternal Security" for scripture references on this topic.

      Delete

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